FISHER BODY NUMBER PLATES
FISHER BODY NUMBER PLATES ANALYSIS
GENERAL DECODING
Atlanta, Georgia (ATL)
Baltimore, Maryland (BAL)
Flint, Michigan (FL1)
Framingham, Massachusetts (FRA)
Fremont, California (BF)
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI (KAN)
Oshawa, Ontario
Even though Fisher Body was originally a separate company and made bodies for not only GM but Ford, Studebaker, Hudson and others. GM purchased a 3/5ths interest in the company in 1919 and purchased the remaining stock in 1926. Fisher Body Division usually occupied the same property as the final assembly plant. The body shells were painted and the majority of the interior installed before the bodies were "delivered" to the final assembly plant.
While there is an ongoing debate as to the meaning of the series/model
number on the body plate, consensus is it is meant to be the trim
level being assigned and not a designation between 6-cylinder and
8-cylinder engine to be installed. The bodies were built on a separate
assembly line and the Fisher Body plant did not care if the car
was to have a 6-cylinder or 8-cylinder engine as there was nothing
during their assembly process that required a distinction. This
means a Fisher Body plate with a series/model of 13411 does not
mean the car came with an 8-cylinder engine just because the third
digit (4 in this case) is an even number.
I have numerous 1964, 1965, 1966, and 1967 Chevelle and/or El Camino
models where the first 5 digits of the VIN do not match the series/model
on the body plate; meaning the body plate may show 66-13211 as a
1966 V8 300 2-Door Sedan and the VIN has 13111 meaning a 6-cylinder
300 2-Door Sedan. There are several examples shown in the Atlanta
Body Plate area, the Fremont Body Plate area, and the Baltimore
Body Plate area. There are also several examples of body plates
with the third digit being an odd number.
Exactly why some Fisher Body plates had an even or odd series designation,
and is not consistent, is not known. Naturally the 13817 and 13867
series/model body plates would be exempt from this anomaly since
these two designate the SS 396 series.
The links on the left will display various Fisher Body Number plates from those final assembly plants. As you will discover the various plants presented basically the same general information but each plant was still unique in the presentation (or lack) of other information. Neither Atlanta nor Framingham assembled the El Camino.
The trim tag date is when the body shell was welded together at Fisher Body, not when the body finally got to Chevrolet and went through final assembly. Typically it took 2 days (4 shifts) to go through the Fisher Body process and another 1-1/2 day (3 shifts) for the final assembly process.
High-work content options/styles weren't "batched", as it unbalanced the main assembly line (like running two or three convertibles in a row on the Fisher side or many A/C's or bucket seat/console jobs in a row on the Chevrolet side); that's why there was a schedule bank between the Fisher side of the plant and the Chevrolet side, so the high-work content stuff could be scheduled to the main line at predictable intervals so individual line operations didn't get over-cycled.
You also need to consider whether the car was built at a traditional Fisher Body/Chevrolet plant (where each plant was separate, and they were operated by two different GM Divisions), or whether the car was built at a GMAD (GM Assembly Division) plant. GMAD plants were operated by one Division, and their operations/processes were integrated based on what made sense for the assembly process, not by whether the parts and tooling were released by Fisher Body or by Chevrolet. GMAD plants had total control of the assembly process and production scheduling from the first welding fixture in the Body Shop to the roll-test machines, and had much more flexibility in how production was scheduled and tracked; they operated differently (and more efficiently) than the Fisher Body/Chevrolet plants.
There is no absolute relationship between the trim tag and the calendar. The build date was for Fisher's use and they changed the date at their discretion.
A week is a generally a week in the body code, you just can't say that the "A" week started on the 1st of the month, or the "E" (or "D") week ended on the 30th of the month.
Generally the "A" week of the month is the first FULL calendar week of a month. For example if the month ended on a Tuesday, then that whole "assembly" week was part of the previous month even though there was only one calendar day in that month. There are exceptions to that statement and differences from one assembly plant to another so it’s not really worth worrying about. Using the VIN numbers is a much better way of determining when in a month a particular car was built.
The Fisher Body number is sequential for the particular series/model. That is, a 13817 SS 396 2-Door Sport Coupe built the 4th week of July, 1966 would have a higher body number than a similar 13817 SS 396 2-Door Sport Coupe built the 3rd week of July. However, both 13817 SS 396 2-Door Sport Coupes would have a lower body number than a 13617 Malibu 2-Door Sport Coupe built in March of 1966. Why? Simply because more 13617 Malibu models were built than 13817 SS 396 models for 1966.
The Fisher Body number has absolutely nothing to do with the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) or engine type installed in the car. The VIN was one of the last items assigned to a vehicle as it rolled off the plant's assembly line and all Chevelle models were numbered sequentially from that plant regardless of model or series. See the VIN section for more information.
As far as I know, Fisher Body number plates are not required by law in any state and have been known to be swapped or reproduced to verify a "numbers matching" car. Always look for the VIN plate if you are in doubt. If the VIN plate has been changed, that is a violation of the law and you should stay away from that car.
September of the previous calendar year was generally when new models were released. This meant a plant shutdown during August for retooling. The earliest Fisher Body number plate I have is the third week of August, 1965 and the latest is the second week of July, 1966.
El Camino Fisher Body Plates are found in the El Camino Specific section.
Body assembly dates are shown on the tag as a 1- or 2-digit number and a letter for month and week. Because some month's weeks are only 1 or 2 days in some cases the following is assumed for the days in the week. Week "A" are dates 1-7, "B" are dates 8-14, "C" are dates 15-21, "D" are dates 22-28, "E" are dates 29-31.
Ever wonder about that hole In your February and later trim tag?