Appendix C - Part 2/Engine Suffix Codes
(1) - Engine Assembly Process
![]()
1970 250/307/350/402/454 Engine ID Suffix Codes
| 1970 Code | Size (cid) | Horsepower | Carburetor | RPO | Transmission |
| CRF | 250 | 155 | 1-bbl | L22 | Manual 3 |
| CCG | 250 | 155 | 1-bbl | L22 | Powerglide |
| CCK | 250 | 155 | 1-bbl | L22 | TH350 |
| CCL | 250 | 155 | 1-bbl | L22 | Manual 3 |
| CCM | 25O | 155 | 1-bbl | L22 | Powerglide |
| CNC | 307 | 200 | 2-bbl | L14 | Manual 3 |
| CND | 307 | 200 | 2-bbl |
L14 | Manual 4 |
| CNE | 307 | 200 | 2-bbl |
L14 | Powerglide |
| CNF | 307 | 200 | 2-bbl |
L14 | TH350 |
| CNG | 307 | 200 | 2-bbl |
L14 | Low Compression, Manual |
| CNH | 307 | 200 | 2-bbl |
L14 | Low Compression, Automatic |
| CNI | 350 | 250 | 2-bbl | L65 | Manual 3-4 |
| CNJ | 350 | 300 | 4-bbl | L48 | Manual 3 |
| CNK | 350 | 300 | 4-bbl | L48 | Powerglide |
| CNM | 350 | 250 | 2-bbl | L65 | Powerglide |
| CNN | 350 | 250 | 2-bbl | L65 | TH350 |
| CRE | 350 | 300 | 4-bbl | L48 | TH400 |
| CGR | 402 | 330 | 4-bbl | LS3 | Manual 3-4 |
| CKN | 402 | 375 | 4-bbl | L78 | Manual 4 |
| CKP | 402 | 375 | 4-bbl | L78/L89 | TH400 (w/aluminum head option) |
| CKQ | 402 | 375 | 4-bbl | L78 | Manual 4 |
| CKR | 402 | 330 | 4-bbl | LS3 | Manual 4 |
| CKS | 402 | 330 | 4-bbl | LS3 | Manual 4 |
| CKT | 402 | 375 | 4-bbl | L78/L89 | Manual 4 (w/aluminum head option) |
| CKU | 402 | 375 | 4-bbl | L78/L89 | Manual 4 (H.D. Clutch/aluminum head option) |
| CTW | 402 | 350 | 4-bbl | L34 | TH400 |
| CTX | 402 | 350 | 4-bbl | L34 | Manual 4 |
| CTY | 402 | 375 | 4-bbl | L78 | TH400 |
| CTZ | 402 | 350 | 4-bbl | L34 | Manual 4 |
| CRN * (7) | 454 | 360 | 4-bbl | LS5 | TH400 - Monte Carlo Exclusive |
| CRQ | 454 | 360 | 4-bbl | LS5 | TH400 |
| CTT | 454 | 450 | 4-bbl | LS6 | TH400 |
| CRT | 454 | 360 | 4-bbl | LS5 | Manual 4 |
| CRU | 454 | 360 | 4-bbl | LS5 | Manual 4 |
| CRV | 454 | 450 | 4-bbl | LS6 | Manual 4 |
| CRX | 454 | 450 | 4-bbl | LS6 | Manual 4, H.D. Clutch |
Several things should be noted here for 1970:
(2) The LS3, L34, and L78 could be ordered with one of two manual 4-speed transmissions, the wide ratio M20 or the close ratio M21 or one of several TH400 automatic transmissions, the particular TH400 transmission was dependent on the horsepower rating of the engine.
(3) The LS5 and LS6 engines mandated either the M22 Heavy Duty close-ratio manual 4-speed or one of two TH400 automatic transmissions, the particular TH400 transmission was dependent on the horsepower rating of the engine.
(4) The 307 4-speed transmission is a wide ratio Saginaw cast iron units. This would be the last year this transmission was used. The RPO code, M20, is the same RPO code for the Muncie aluminum case unit.
(5) The 396cid engine was no longer in use and was replaced in late 1969 with a 402cid engine size although with the SS396 Equipment Option both the L34 and L78 were still referred to as 396cid engines. The 402cid L34/L78 engines were exclusive to the SS396 Equipment Option while the 402cid LS3 engine was available in any V8 series or body style EXCEPT when the SS396 Equipment Option was ordered with the Malibu sport coupe, convertible, or the sedan pickup El Camino.
(6) A fourth small-block V8 was introduced in 1970, the 400cid RPO LF6 engine with a 2-bbl carburetor. This engine was used in the full-size passenger car line and the Monte Carlo. This engine was not available as an option in the standard Chevelle lineup even those the Monte Carlo used the same 13xxx series as the Chevelle.
(7) One source, Chevrolet by the numbers, shows CRN for a 1970 Monte Carlo 454/360 with TH400 where a second source, Chevelle, Malibu & El Camino ID numbers 1964-87 (as well as many websites) shows the CRN code for a manual/4-speed Chevelle, and finally Chevelle and El Camino ID Model Codes (NCOA purple book) does not show this engine code at all probably due to the fact it's a Monte Carlo only engine. Every 136xx Chevelle LS5 build sheet I have shows RT for an LS5 w/manual transmission (26 to date) and RQ for an LS5 w/TH400 (another 26). Four Monte Carlo LS5 build sheets shows RN for an LS5 w/TH400. I'll take the information on a build sheet over other published data.
1971 250/307/350/402/454 Engine ID Suffix Codes
| 1971 Code | Size (cid) | Horsepower | Carburetor | RPO | Transmission |
| CAA | 250 | 145 | 1-bbl | L22 | Manual 3 |
| CAB | 250 | 145 | 1-bbl | L22 | Powerglide/TH350 |
| CCA | 307 | 200 | 2-bbl | L14 | Manual 3 |
| CCC | 307 | 200 | 2-bbl | L14 | Powerglide/TH350 |
| CGA * | 350 | 245 | 2-bbl | L65 | Manual 4 |
| CGB | 350 | 245 | 2-bbl | L65 | Powerglide |
| CGC * | 350 | 245 | 2-bbl | L65 | TH350 |
| CGK | 350 | 270 | 4-bbl | L48 | Manual 3-4 |
| CGL | 350 | 270 | 4-bbl | L48 | TH350 |
| CJD | 350 | 270 | 4-bbl | L48 | TH350 |
| CJG * | 350 | 270 | 4-bbl | L48 | Manual |
| CJJ | 350 | 270 | 4-bbl | L48 | Manual 3-4 |
| CLA * | 402 | 300 | 4-bbl | LS3 | Manual |
| CLB | 402 | 300 | 4-bbl | LS3 | TH400 |
| CLL | 402 | 300 | 4-bbl | LS3 | Manual 4 |
| CLP ** | 402 | 300 | 4-bbl | LS3 | TH400 |
| CLR | 402 | 300 | 4-bbl | LS3 | Manual |
| CLS | 402 | 300 | 4-bbl | LS3 | HD 3-speed (MC1) |
| CPA | 454 | 365 | 4-bbl | LS5 | Manual M22 |
| CPD * | 454 | 365 | 4-bbl | LS5 | TH400 |
| CPP (1) | 454 | 460 | 4-bbl | LS6 | Never offered to the public |
| CRP (1) | 454 | 460 | 4-bbl | LS6 | Never offered to the public |
| CPY (2) * | 454 | 460 | 4-bbl | LS6 | Never offered to the public |
| CPZ (2) * | 454 | 460 | 4-bbl | LS6 | Never offered to the public |
(2) This code is found in Chevrolet by the numbers (1970-1975) by Alan Colvin and listed at 425hp and listed for Chevelle as well as Monte Carlo. It's also noted (under Chevelle) that only 10 of the CPY engines and 4 of the CPZ engines were built (although no such information is provided under Monte Carlo). These engine codes are also found on an old Chevelle decoder program and listed at 425hp. Chevrolet by the numbers (1970-1975) by Alan Colvin shows only the CPD coded 454/365hp for the 1971 Monte Carlo.
Engine production totals are listed for U.S. production only.
* Includes Monte Carlo (see note 2 above)
** Monte Carlo exclusive
1972 250/307/350/402/454 Engine ID Suffix Codes
| 1972 Code | Size (cid) | Horsepower | Carburetor | RPO | Transmission |
| CAH | 250 | 110 | 1-bbl | L22 | Manual 3 (Low Compression) |
| CBA | 250 | 110 | 1-bbl | L22 | Manual 3 |
| CBD | 250 | 110 | 1-bbl | L22 | Manual 3 |
| CBG | 250 | 110 | 1-bbl | L22 | Manual 3 |
| CBK | 250 | 110 | 1-bbl | L22 | Powerglide |
| CDL | 250 | 110 | 1-bbl | L22 | Powerglide A.I.R. |
| CDM | 250 | 110 | 1-bbl | L22 | Manual 3 A.I.R. |
| CSD | 250 | 110 | 1-bbl | L22 | Powerglide |
| CAY | 307 | 130 | 2-bbl | L14 | Manual 3 |
| CAZ | 307 | 130 | 2-bbl | L14 | Powerglide |
| CKG | 307 | 130 | 2-bbl | L14 | Manual 3 |
| CKH | 307 | 130 | 2-bbl | L14 | Powerglide |
| CMA | 307 | 130 | 2-bbl | L14 | TH350 |
| CTK | 307 | 130 | 2-bbl | L14 | TH350 |
| CAR | 350 | 165 | 2-bbl | L65 | TH350 |
| CDA * | 350 | 165 | 2-bbl | L65 | Manual 3-4 |
| CDB ** | 350 | 165 | 2-bbl | L65 | Powerglide |
| CDD * | 350 | 175 | 4-bbl | L48 | TH350 |
| CDG | 350 | 175 | 4-bbl | L48 | Manual 3-4 |
| CKA * | 350 | 165 | 2-bbl | L65 | Manual 3-4 |
| CKB * | 350 | 165 | 2-bbl | L65 | TH350 |
| CKD * | 350 | 175 | 4-bbl | L48 | TH350 |
| CKK | 350 | 175 | 4-bbl | L48 | Manual 3-4 |
| CMD * | 350 | 165 | 2-bbl | L65 | TH350 |
| CSH | 350 | 165 | 2-bbl | L65 | TH350 |
| CTL * | 350 | 165 | 2-bbl | L65 | TH350 |
| CLA | 402 | 240 | 4-bbl | LS3 | Manual 4 (1) |
| CLB * | 402 | 240 | 4-bbl | LS3 | TH400 (1) |
| CLS | 402 | 240 | 4-bbl | LS3 | Manual 3 (1) |
| CTA | 402 | 240 | 4-bbl | LS3 | Manual 4 - A.I.R. |
| CTB* | 402 | 240 | 4-bbl | LS3 | TH400 - A.I.R. |
| CTH | 402 | 240 | 4-bbl | LS3 | Manual 3 - A.I.R. |
| CTJ | 402 | 240 | 4-bbl | LS3 | TH400 - A.I.R. |
| CPA | 454 | 270 | 4-bbl | LS5 | Manual 4 |
| CPD ** | 454 | 270 | 4-bbl | LS5 | TH400 |
| CRW* | 454 | 270 | 4-bbl | LS5 | TH400 - A.I.R. |
| CRX | 454 | 270 | 4-bbl | LS5 | Manual 4 - A.I.R. |
* Includes Monte Carlo
** Monte Carlo exclusive
(1) CLA, CLB, and CLS engine codes are shown in numerous publications but there is an ongoing debate if a 402 engine without A.I.R. was ever installed in a 1972 Chevelle regardless of final assembly plant. If anyone has documented proof such as a build sheet showing either CLA, CLB, or CLS engine codes, and NOT SHOWING RPO K19, please contact me via the Contact page.

GM's own 'Restoration Kit' only shows CLA & CLB but does not mention
anything about A.I.R. However, all 1972 Chevelle build sheets I have
code the LS3 as either TA or TB.
LS5 engine codes CPA and CPD are noted in some GM documentation but to date no build sheet for a 1972 Chevelle with an LS5 show either of these codes; only CRW and CRX.
NB2 - California required equipment includes A.I.R. and camshaft
with longer valve overlap.
A total of 21,779 6-cyl engines were reported installed in Chevelles.
A total of 562,604 8-cyl engines were installed in Chevelles and Monte
Carlos; 165,706 307-cid, 373,268 350-cid, and 23,630 402/454-cid engines.
However, this does not match the total of 8-cyl cars reportedly built
in the U.S. of 578,052. This is a difference of 15,488 8-cyl units with
no engines.
Engines reported for the (U.S.-built) Monte Carlo (163,087) does not match the production figure of 163,085 cars. Those break down to 151,859 350-cid, 9,960 402-cid and 1,268 454-cid engines. Seems to be 2 extra engines reported.
Chevrolet reports 584,532 transmissions on the Accumulative Production Report of July 31, 1972. This number is only for U.S.-built Chevelles. This figure does not match the total reported U.S.-built Chevelles of 584,530. This is a difference of 2 transmissions (all types) without cars to put them in. The listed transmissions for the (U.S.-built) Monte Carlo does match the 163,087 engine production but not reported model production number of 163,085.
There is some breakdown of engines or transmissions imported from Canada. Hopefully there will be more as more information becomes available. From Vintage Vehicle Services documentation it is known.
* Of the 21,106 Malibu sport coupes imported into the U.S. 1,542
were equipped with RPO Z15, 266 of those were equipped with RPO LS5,
149 were equipped with the M22 H.D. 4-speed (leaving the remaining 117
equipped with the M40 Turbo Hydramatic 400).
* Of the 21,106 Malibu sport coupes imported into the U.S. 1,542 were
equipped with RPO Z15, 520 of those were equipped with RPO LS3, 807
were equipped with the M20, and 226 equipped with ZL2.
* Of 8,083 Malibu sport coupes built in Canada for Canada sales, 152
were equipped with the LS5 engine option. Engine Date/Suffix Code Stamp
| © Chevelle Restoration |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
1970 Chevelle SS396/SS454 Build Sheet Decode Program 1964-1972 Ship Manuals & Parts Catalog 1953-1972 Chevrolet Production Numbers |






